Aspirin decreases risk of death in hospitalized COVID-19 patients
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Hospitalized COVID-19 patients who were taking a daily low-dose aspirin to protect against cardiovascular illness had an essentially lower danger of complications and death compared to those who were not taking aspirin, according to a new examination driven by scientists at the University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM).

Aspirin takers were less likely to be placed in the emergency unit or hooked up to a mechanical ventilator, and they were bound to endure the infection compared to hospitalized patients who were not taking aspirin. The study, distributed in the journal Anesthesia and Analgesia, gives “cautious optimism,” the researchers state, for a cheap, available medicine with a notable well-being profile that could help prevent extreme difficulties.

Quote:“This is a critical finding that needs to be confirmed through a randomized clinical trial. If our finding is confirmed, it would make aspirin the first widely available, over-the-counter medication to reduce mortality in COVID-19 patients,” said study leader Jonathan Chow, MD, Assistant Professor of Anesthesiology at UMSOM.


To conduct the study, Dr Chow and his associates separated through the clinical records of 412 COVID-19 patients, age of 55 on average, who were hospitalized in the course of recent months due to complications of their infection.

They were treated at the University of Maryland Medical Center in Baltimore and three different emergency clinics along the East Coast. About a fourth of the patients were taking a day by day low-portion ibuprofen (normally 81 milligrams) before they were conceded or just after admission to deal with their cardiovascular illness.

The scientists discovered aspirin use was related with a 44 percent decrease in the danger of being put on a mechanical ventilator, a 43 percent decline in the risk of ICU affirmation, and – above all – a 47 percent decline in the risk of dying in the hospital compared to those who were not taking aspirin. The patients in the aspirin group did not experience a significant increase in adverse events such as major bleeding while hospitalized.

The specialists controlled for a several factors that may have played a role in a patient’s prognosis including age, sex, weight record, race, hypertension, and diabetes. They likewise represented coronary illness, kidney sickness, liver infection, and the utilization of beta blockers to control pulse.

COVID-19 infections increase the danger of perilous blood clusters that can shape in the heart, lungs, veins, and different organs. Complexities from blood clusters can, in uncommon cases, cause coronary episodes, strokes, and multiple organ failure as well as death.

Doctors frequently suggest every day low-portion of aspirin for patients who have recently had a cardiovascular failure or stroke brought about by a blood coagulation to forestall future blood clusters. Every day use, however, can build the danger of bleeding or peptic ulcer infection.

Quote:“We believe that the blood thinning effects of aspirin provides benefits for COVID-19 patients by preventing microclot formation,” said study co-author Michael A. Mazzeffi, MD, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology at UMSOM.

“Patients diagnosed with COVID-19 may want to consider taking a daily aspirin as long as they check with their doctor first,” added Mazzeffi.


Those at increased bleeding risk due to chronic kidney disease, for example, or because they regularly use certain medications, like steroids or blood thinners, may not be able to safely take aspirin, he added.

Researchers from Wake Forest School of Medicine, George Washington University School of Medicine, Northeast Georgia Health System, and Walter Reed National Military Medical Center also participated in this study.

Quote:“This study adds to the tremendous work our researchers are doing in the School of Medicine to help find new treatments against COVID-19 and save patients’ lives,” said E. Albert Reece, MD, PhD, MBA, Executive Vice President for Medical Affairs, UM Baltimore, and the John Z. and Akiko K. Bowers Distinguished Professor and Dean, University of Maryland School of Medicine.

“While confirmatory studies are needed to prove that aspirin use leads to better outcomes in COVID-19, the evidence thus far suggests that patients may want to discuss with their doctor whether it is safe for them to take aspirin to manage potentially prevent serious complications,” added Reece.



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